Cervical osteochondrosis is pathological changes in the tissues of the intervertebral discs and the vertebrae itself.As a result, soft tissue becomes thinner and the effect of vertebral depreciation decreases.Blood vessels and nerve fibers are squeezed, cervical spine movement is reduced.
Cervical osteochondrosis is one of the most dangerous localizations of osteochondrosis, as blood supply to the brain worsens due to this disease.
Than osteochondrosis of the cervix is dangerous
As a result, the normal functioning of the cervical spine is damaged, its mobility decreases, neck pain appears.Cervical osteochondrosis can cause worsening of brain blood circulation, migraines, heart rhythm disturbances, visual damage, coordination and attention, development of intervertebral hernia.
Osteochondrosis and spondylosis of the cervical back
Symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis
The disease is characterized by acute neck pain, nap, shoulder blades and forearms.The pain can intensify when the head moves or in certain poses.As a result of the pain and inflammatory process, the cervical muscles are overloaded.Patients are often observed in migraine, a decrease in hearing and vision, dizziness, tinnitus, sharp changes in blood pressure, diminishing conditions.The symptom of osteochondrosis of the cervical region can be a violation of the sensitivity of the fingertips.
Causes of cervical osteochondrosis
The causes of cervical osteochondrosis are usually associated with the aging of the body and age -related changes in the tissues.However, the lifestyle and related factors increase the risk of the occurrence of the disease.These include:
- low physical activity, sitting work;
- Excess weight and improper nutrition;
- Diseases of the musculoskeletal system: flat feet, rheumatism, scoliosis, behavioral disorders;
- Injuries to the neck or nap.
Moreover, osteochondrosis can be caused by other diseases of the spine.The back is a single whole, and should also be treated in the complex.That is why the first thing to do in the event of osteochondrosis suspicion is to suffer a thorough examination of the spine.
Treatment of cervical osteochondrosis
Treatment is prescribed after examination.The doctor collects an anamnesis and directs the patient for examination.The most often magnetic resonance tomography.By detecting the exact cause of the disease, they begin treatment.
In the acute period, the doctor prescribes the sedative and anti -inflammatory drugs.In prayer period - physiotherapeutic procedures - massage, shock wave therapy, physiotherapy exercises.These methods are aimed at strengthening muscle lanes, relieving tension and preventing disease attacks.
Prevention of cervical osteochondrosis
- Pass regular exams.The disease is easier to warn than to cure.Annual examinations will detect the disease at an early stage and cure it until it turns into a more severe phase.
- Follow the behavior.Hold your back even, your shoulders calm.If you work hard on a computer or table, choose a comfortable chair, sit well, make a heating every half hour or an hour.
- Run an active lifestyle.Walk more, go in the fresh air, play sports, it is especially useful to swim.
- During sleep, use an orthopedic pillow.